Three Sins
Normally, we believe that
doing good is a meritorious deed (Punya) and doing bad is a sinful deed (Papa).
But the Upanishads and Advaita say differently to this. Advaita says that three
types of sins are tormenting man. One is Avidya (Ignorance). The second is Kama
(Desire). The third is Karma (Action).
Not realizing my
unbroken/infinite reality (Akhanda Tattva) is Avidya. That means, the knowledge
that "I am everything, everything is me, there is nothing in this creation
except me, I am constantly appearing to myself in many forms" is not in experience.
That means, the absence of the experience that there is no diversity, what
exists is only unity, is the first sin.
If the unbroken/infinite
appears broken/divided, desiring to obtain it is Kama. Whenever we believe that
more than one truly exists, then division, duality, and multiplicity are
formed. It feels to us that there is something separate from us. Then, the desire
or passion to obtain that which is separate is born. This is the second sin.
The effort made to obtain that
desire is Karma. Whenever you think that something which you do not have is
outside, then to obtain that which is outside, you leave your state of peace
and move to make an effort. This is what is meant by Karma, this is what is
meant by the third sin.
These three, becoming reasons
for each other, all together have ultimately thrown us into this ocean of
worldly existence (Samsara Sagara). If we want to escape this, we must first
eradicate Avidya, which is the root cause of everything. If that is eradicated,
it is enough. Everything else gets eradicated.
The antidote to Avidya is
Vidya (Knowledge) alone. That means unbroken/infinite knowledge. That means,
only when we travel from diversity towards unity, from duality (Dvaita) towards
non-duality (Advaita), and become one with the state of Advaita do we get
liberation (Mukti) from these sins.
That means, realize that
without becoming one with God, without taking steps towards God, without
developing divine qualities, without remembering God, no matter how great a
work you do, it becomes a sin.
Therefore, stopping for a
while the doing of Karma with the intention of obtaining something externally,
identifying the desire related to it and leaving that too, and similarly
identifying the Avidya which is the cause of that desire, meaning identifying
the state of ignorance that God is somewhere separate from me and leaving that
too, first merge with the state of unity.
Whatever you are thinking of
obtaining externally, all of them are already within you in subtle form, just
like a tree exists within a seed. Therefore, if you are in the state of unity,
you can very easily bring those which are in subtle form into gross form. That
means, realize that the truth-resolve (Sat-Sankalpa) chosen by you in the state
of unity will be fulfilled easily.
Therefore, transcending the
ordinary, common knowledge that doing good is a meritorious deed and doing bad
is a sinful deed, identifying that the three types of sins mentioned above are
the real sins, transcending them too, becoming one with the Advaita state of
"I am everything, everything is me" which is already ready within us,
know experientially that "Aham Brahmasmi", meaning "I am
God".
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